3.6.16 \(\int \cos ^4(c+d x) (a+b \tan (c+d x)) \, dx\) [516]

Optimal. Leaf size=65 \[ \frac {3 a x}{8}-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {3 a \cos (c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{8 d}+\frac {a \cos ^3(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{4 d} \]

[Out]

3/8*a*x-1/4*b*cos(d*x+c)^4/d+3/8*a*cos(d*x+c)*sin(d*x+c)/d+1/4*a*cos(d*x+c)^3*sin(d*x+c)/d

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.03, antiderivative size = 65, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.158, Rules used = {3567, 2715, 8} \begin {gather*} \frac {a \sin (c+d x) \cos ^3(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {3 a \sin (c+d x) \cos (c+d x)}{8 d}+\frac {3 a x}{8}-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Cos[c + d*x]^4*(a + b*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

(3*a*x)/8 - (b*Cos[c + d*x]^4)/(4*d) + (3*a*Cos[c + d*x]*Sin[c + d*x])/(8*d) + (a*Cos[c + d*x]^3*Sin[c + d*x])
/(4*d)

Rule 8

Int[a_, x_Symbol] :> Simp[a*x, x] /; FreeQ[a, x]

Rule 2715

Int[((b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-b)*Cos[c + d*x]*((b*Sin[c + d*x])^(n - 1)/(d*n))
, x] + Dist[b^2*((n - 1)/n), Int[(b*Sin[c + d*x])^(n - 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && GtQ[n, 1] && Integ
erQ[2*n]

Rule 3567

Int[((d_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[b*((d*Sec[
e + f*x])^m/(f*m)), x] + Dist[a, Int[(d*Sec[e + f*x])^m, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, m}, x] && (IntegerQ[2
*m] || NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \cos ^4(c+d x) (a+b \tan (c+d x)) \, dx &=-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+a \int \cos ^4(c+d x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {a \cos ^3(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {1}{4} (3 a) \int \cos ^2(c+d x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {3 a \cos (c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{8 d}+\frac {a \cos ^3(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {1}{8} (3 a) \int 1 \, dx\\ &=\frac {3 a x}{8}-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {3 a \cos (c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{8 d}+\frac {a \cos ^3(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{4 d}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.11, size = 62, normalized size = 0.95 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 a (c+d x)}{8 d}-\frac {b \cos ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {a \sin (2 (c+d x))}{4 d}+\frac {a \sin (4 (c+d x))}{32 d} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Cos[c + d*x]^4*(a + b*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

(3*a*(c + d*x))/(8*d) - (b*Cos[c + d*x]^4)/(4*d) + (a*Sin[2*(c + d*x)])/(4*d) + (a*Sin[4*(c + d*x)])/(32*d)

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Maple [A]
time = 0.19, size = 52, normalized size = 0.80

method result size
derivativedivides \(\frac {a \left (\frac {\left (\cos ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )+\frac {3 \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}\right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )}{4}+\frac {3 d x}{8}+\frac {3 c}{8}\right )-\frac {b \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{4}}{d}\) \(52\)
default \(\frac {a \left (\frac {\left (\cos ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )+\frac {3 \cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}\right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )}{4}+\frac {3 d x}{8}+\frac {3 c}{8}\right )-\frac {b \left (\cos ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{4}}{d}\) \(52\)
risch \(\frac {3 a x}{8}-\frac {b \cos \left (4 d x +4 c \right )}{32 d}+\frac {a \sin \left (4 d x +4 c \right )}{32 d}-\frac {b \cos \left (2 d x +2 c \right )}{8 d}+\frac {a \sin \left (2 d x +2 c \right )}{4 d}\) \(66\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/d*(a*(1/4*(cos(d*x+c)^3+3/2*cos(d*x+c))*sin(d*x+c)+3/8*d*x+3/8*c)-1/4*b*cos(d*x+c)^4)

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Maxima [A]
time = 0.47, size = 61, normalized size = 0.94 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 \, {\left (d x + c\right )} a + \frac {3 \, a \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + 5 \, a \tan \left (d x + c\right ) - 2 \, b}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4} + 2 \, \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 1}}{8 \, d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/8*(3*(d*x + c)*a + (3*a*tan(d*x + c)^3 + 5*a*tan(d*x + c) - 2*b)/(tan(d*x + c)^4 + 2*tan(d*x + c)^2 + 1))/d

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Fricas [A]
time = 0.38, size = 51, normalized size = 0.78 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 3 \, a d x - {\left (2 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + 3 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{8 \, d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/8*(2*b*cos(d*x + c)^4 - 3*a*d*x - (2*a*cos(d*x + c)^3 + 3*a*cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c))/d

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \left (a + b \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \cos ^{4}{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)**4*(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

Integral((a + b*tan(c + d*x))*cos(c + d*x)**4, x)

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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 426 vs. \(2 (57) = 114\).
time = 0.64, size = 426, normalized size = 6.55 \begin {gather*} \frac {12 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 24 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 24 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} - 5 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} - 20 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{3} - 20 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{3} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 12 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} + 48 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 6 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 32 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{3} \tan \left (c\right )^{3} + 12 \, a d x \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 6 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} - 12 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right ) + 24 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{3} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 24 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{3} - 12 \, a \tan \left (d x\right ) \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 24 \, a d x \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} + 3 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} + 24 \, a d x \tan \left (c\right )^{2} - 36 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 3 \, b \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 12 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{3} - 24 \, a \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right ) - 24 \, a \tan \left (d x\right ) \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 12 \, a \tan \left (c\right )^{3} + 12 \, a d x + 6 \, b \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} + 32 \, b \tan \left (d x\right ) \tan \left (c\right ) + 6 \, b \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 20 \, a \tan \left (d x\right ) + 20 \, a \tan \left (c\right ) - 5 \, b}{32 \, {\left (d \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 2 \, d \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + 2 \, d \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + d \tan \left (d x\right )^{4} + 4 \, d \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + d \tan \left (c\right )^{4} + 2 \, d \tan \left (d x\right )^{2} + 2 \, d \tan \left (c\right )^{2} + d\right )}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/32*(12*a*d*x*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^4 + 24*a*d*x*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^2 + 24*a*d*x*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^4 - 5*b*tan(d*x
)^4*tan(c)^4 - 20*a*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^3 - 20*a*tan(d*x)^3*tan(c)^4 + 12*a*d*x*tan(d*x)^4 + 48*a*d*x*tan(d*x)^2
*tan(c)^2 + 6*b*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^2 + 32*b*tan(d*x)^3*tan(c)^3 + 12*a*d*x*tan(c)^4 + 6*b*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^4 -
 12*a*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c) + 24*a*tan(d*x)^3*tan(c)^2 + 24*a*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^3 - 12*a*tan(d*x)*tan(c)^4 + 24*a*
d*x*tan(d*x)^2 + 3*b*tan(d*x)^4 + 24*a*d*x*tan(c)^2 - 36*b*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^2 + 3*b*tan(c)^4 + 12*a*tan(d*x)^
3 - 24*a*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c) - 24*a*tan(d*x)*tan(c)^2 + 12*a*tan(c)^3 + 12*a*d*x + 6*b*tan(d*x)^2 + 32*b*tan(d*x
)*tan(c) + 6*b*tan(c)^2 + 20*a*tan(d*x) + 20*a*tan(c) - 5*b)/(d*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^4 + 2*d*tan(d*x)^4*tan(c)^2
+ 2*d*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^4 + d*tan(d*x)^4 + 4*d*tan(d*x)^2*tan(c)^2 + d*tan(c)^4 + 2*d*tan(d*x)^2 + 2*d*tan(c)^
2 + d)

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Mupad [B]
time = 3.71, size = 41, normalized size = 0.63 \begin {gather*} \frac {3\,a\,x}{8}+\frac {{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^4\,\left (\frac {3\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^3}{8}+\frac {5\,a\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}{8}-\frac {b}{4}\right )}{d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(c + d*x)^4*(a + b*tan(c + d*x)),x)

[Out]

(3*a*x)/8 + (cos(c + d*x)^4*((5*a*tan(c + d*x))/8 - b/4 + (3*a*tan(c + d*x)^3)/8))/d

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